Mortgage
What is a Mortgage
A mortgage is a debt instrument, secured by the collateral of specified real estate property, that the borrower is obliged to pay back with a predetermined set of payments. Mortgages are used by individuals and businesses to make large real estate purchases without paying the entire value of the purchase up front. Over a period of many years, the borrower repays the loan, plus interest, until he/she eventually owns the property free and clear. Mortgages are also known as liens against property or claims on property. If the borrower stops paying the mortgage, the bank can foreclose.
In a residential mortgage, a home buyer pledges his or her house to the bank. The bank has a claim on the house should the home buyer default on paying the mortgage. In the case of a foreclosure, the bank may evict the homes tenants and sell the house, using the income from the sale to clear the mortgage debt.
Mortgages come in many forms. With a fixedrate mortgage, the borrower pays the same interest rate for the life of the loan. Her monthly principal and interest payment never change from the first mortgage payment to the last. Most fixedrate mortgages have a 15 or 30year term. If market interest rates rise, the borrower’s payment does not change. If market interest rates drop significantly, the borrower may be able to secure that lower rate by refinancing the mortgage. A fixedrate mortgage is also called a “traditional mortgage.
With an adjustablerate mortgage (ARM), the interest rate is fixed for an initial term, but then it fluctuates with market interest rates. The initial interest rate is often a belowmarket rate, which can make a mortgage seem more affordable than it really is. If interest rates increase later, the borrower may not be able to afford the higher monthly payments. Interest rates could also decrease, making an ARM less expensive. In either case, the monthly payments are unpredictable after the initial term.
Other less common types of mortgages, such as interestonly mortgages and paymentoption ARMs, are best used by sophisticated borrowers. Many homeowners got into financial trouble with these types of mortgages during the housing bubble years.
When shopping for a mortgage, it is beneficial to use a mortgage calculator, as these tools can give you an idea of the interest rates for the mortgage youre considering. Mortgage calculators can also help you calculate the total cost of interest over the life of the mortgage.
Mortgage Calculator And Interest Rates
One of the best ways to use a mortgage calculator is to help you to compare the interest rates of various loans. Applying for and getting a home loan is a lot of work. It is not something that is easy to do unless you do not care how much you will be paying for your home. Since this is one of the largest investments you will ever make, you will want to insure that you get the best loan for your home as well as for your pocketbook. You can easily do this, though, when you take the time to use this type of tool.
The interest rate of a home loan is the most costly part of it. This is the percentage that you will pay to borrow the money to buy the home. Nothing is more important to compare when looking for a home loan than this number. What makes it confusing and even enticing is the fact that many lenders out there who are all offering slightly different interest rates. How do you know which one is offering the lowest rate? If you like one company and would like to work with them, but someone else is offering a lower rate, what will it cost you? These are just what you can learn from using a mortgage calculator .
This tool allows you to compare what is out there. You will simply need to punch in some numbers such as the interest rate of the potential loan, the terms of the loan and any fees that may be included as well as the amount of your down payment and out comes a lot of information that is vitally important to your decision. You will learn how much this particular home loan will cost you. The mortgage calculator will tell you how much you will pay monthly in your payments. It will also tell you how much you will pay in total cost.
Now, if there are other interest rate charges out there that you are considering, you can use the tool to see just what the difference will be. Simply go back to the blank mortgage calculator and input the necessary information for the new potential home loan. You will get all of the same numbers, this time with the new totals for the new rates. Because there is no charge for using this tool and there is no obligation for using it, it is easy to keep using it to keep seeing the various options that you have.
This tool is easy to use too. You can use it to provide you with all of the things that you need to make a good decision about the home loan you are taking in. Compare several different home loan lenders to see what they can offer you and to see just what the difference in dollars and cents is. Taking just a few minutes to carefully consider these options, by using a mortgage calculator can help you to benefit many times over in your home loan.
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